Search results for "Minimum tillage"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Conservation tillage in a semiarid Mediterranean environment: results of 20 years of research

2014

Conservation tillage techniques are becoming increasingly popular worldwide as they have the potential to generate environmental, agronomic, and economic benefits. In Mediterranean areas, studies performed on the effects of conservation tillage [in comparison with the conventional tillage technique (CT)] on grain yield of cereal crops have reported contradictory results as well as considerable year-to-year variation, demonstrating how the impact of different soil tillage techniques on crop productivity is strongly site-specific. The present paper summarises the main results from a set of experiments carried out in Sicily during the last 20 years in which we compared no tillage (NT) to CT in…

Mediterranean climateCrop sequence Durum wheat Mediterranean environment no tillage water stress indexConventional tillagewater stress index.crop sequenceMediterranean environmentlcsh:SSowingBiologylcsh:Plant cultureSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeTillageCropMinimum tillagelcsh:AgricultureAgronomyno tillageYield (wine)Grain qualitylcsh:SB1-1110Settore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaAgronomy and Crop ScienceDurum wheatItalian Journal of Agronomy
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Determining Soil Hydraulic Properties Using Infiltrometer Techniques: An Assessment of Temporal Variability in a Long-Term Experiment under Minimum- …

2020

Conservation agriculture is increasingly accepted by farmers, but the modeling studies on agro-environmental processes that characterize these agricultural systems require accurate information on the temporal variability of the soil&rsquo

Geography Planning and Developmentlcsh:TJ807-830lcsh:Renewable energy sourcesSoil science010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesAvailable water capacityField capacityMinimum tillageSoil managementHydraulic conductivityInfiltrometerlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental scienceslcsh:GE1-350Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentsoil hydraulic propertieslcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plantssaturated hydraulic conductivity04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesBulk densityTillageBEST procedure Saturated hydraulic conductivity SFH technique Soil hydraulic propertieslcsh:TD194-195040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceBEST procedureSFH techniqueSustainability
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The Mechanical Impact of Water Affected the Soil Physical Quality of a Loam Soil under Minimum Tillage and No-Tillage: An Assessment Using Beerkan Mu…

2021

The multi-height (low, L = 3 cm

soil physical quality010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSoil scienceinfiltration01 natural scienceslcsh:AgricultureField capacitySoil managementMinimum tillagesoil sealingsoil water retentionSoil retrogression and degradation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape ConservationBEST-steadyGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologySoil physicslcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesInfiltration (hydrology)LoamSoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceLand
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Application of multivariate analysis techniques for selecting soil physical quality indicators: A case study in long-term field experiments in Apulia…

2019

Long-term field experiments and multivariate analysis techniques represent research tools that may improve our knowledge on soil physical quality (SPQ) assessment. These techniques allow us to measure relatively stable soil conditions and to improve soil quality judgment, thereby reducing uncertainties. A monitoring of SPQ under long-term experiments, aimed at comparing crop residue management strategies (burning vs. incorporation of straw, FE1) and soil management (minimum tillage vs. no tillage, FE2), was established during the crop growing season of durum wheat. The relationships between five SPQ indicators (bulk density [BD], macroporosity [PMAC], air capacity [AC], plant available wate…

Crop residueHydraulic conductivity Cropping system TillageSoil Science04 agricultural and veterinary sciences010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesAvailable water capacitySoil qualitySoil managementMinimum tillageField capacityTillageSoil waterStatistics040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestali0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematics
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Carbon input threshold for soil carbon budget optimization in eroding vineyards

2016

Abstract Previous studies have documented that, relative to conventional tillage (CT), alternative soil management (reduced tillage, mulching, or cover crops) decreases soil erosion and increases soil organic matter (SOM) in vineyards. These previous studies, however, failed to consider the loss of soil organic carbon (SOC) with erosion that could occur with the adoption of agro-environmental measures (AEM) in a semiarid environment. Accordingly, the aims of this study were to determine whether changes in SOC content under AEM management are always positive and to develop a conceptual model for estimating the “SOC threshold”. The SOC threshold was defined as that level of SOC in an AEM-mana…

HydrologyConventional tillageSoil organic matterAgro-environmental measureSoil ScienceSoil science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSoil carbon010501 environmental sciencesAgro-environmental measure; Degradation; Organic carbon; Soil erosion; Soil Science01 natural sciencesSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeMinimum tillageSoil managementTillageDegradation040103 agronomy & agricultureErosionSoil erosion0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceCover cropOrganic carbon0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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